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현혜진 ( Hyun Hye-Jin ) - 강원대학교 의과대학 간호학과
안혜영 ( Ahn Hye-Young ) - 을지대학교 간호대학
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Abstract
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Purpose: We reviewed all the articles on effect of smoking cessation intervention to find out the way of improvement of it.
Method: 48 researches were published in Korean journals from 1980 to 2007. The research were analyzed
according to: major of first author, subjects, application of theoretical framework, contents of intervention, a term of intervention, the time of evaluation on effect of interventions, research design, dependant variables, and effect of interventions.
Results: Research on effect of smoking cessation intervention increased rapidly in the 2000’s. At this time. 72.9% of research was published. Most of research subject were students. Theoretical framework were applied in 20.8% of articles. The most common intervention was education(39.4%). The effect of combined program on outcome variable was found to be stronger than only education program. Experimental design was used in 29.2% and quasiexperimental
design was adapted in 43.8% of articles. 1- 6months intervention was in 35.4%. The long term intervention more than 1month was found to be effective. Health behavior related index was measured as a dependant variable in 62.3%.
conclusion: Accordingly, long term program to apply to various subject is needed.
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KeyWords
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금연, 중재, 효과
Smoking Cessation, Intervention, Effect
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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